Thursday, November 20, 2014

Final Reflection

               My topic of public libraries and communities was generally well covered by the databases I searched. I was little concerned when I first started that some of the databases, like PubMed, wouldn’t have much about public libraries. But even on these highly specific databases, I was always able to find something that fit with my topic. I had anticipated having to tweak my topic to get good results, but the need only arose once, when I was searching PsychInfo. I used ‘mental health’ in my search, knowing that I would have a more successful search if I tailored it in a way that fit with the content of the database. For me, a public library’s affect on its patron’s mental health is another way a public library can affect its community.
               I liked how searching different databases with different content gave me such unique results. When you think about the role that a public library plays in its community, things like literacy and maybe library programs come to mind. LexisNexis was a struggle for me to use, but the hit I found about a library collecting handmade poppies from its patrons to create a memorial for veterans was a library-community interaction that I had never considered before. It was nice to look at something I am so familiar with in a new light.
               I learned a lot about searching in the course of this project. Searching new databases like PsychInfo, JStor, and LexisNexis pushed me from my comfort zone. Since I wasn’t operating from ‘muscle memory’, I was more inclined to do things with my searches that I wouldn’t have done in a database I was familiar with.  In prior searches, I was hesitant to make use of limiters. I could always anticipate what kind of results I would get, so I wouldn’t bother much with limiters. When I was in unfamiliar territory, I knew what I wanted my search to turn up, but I couldn’t be sure of what would happen. I turned to my limiters to tailor my search to better fir my needs.
               By searching each database for the same topic, I felt that I got more out of the assignment than I would if I had done my search with the database’s content in mind. In previous assignments in other classes, I have explored databases by constructing a search based on what the database covered. For example, if I had been searching PsychInfo, my search would have been on a mental health issue. But when I used the same topic each time, I was challenged to use all the databases offers to get the best search results possible.
               Working in a public library, I came into this assignment with some idea of the affect public libraries have in their communities. They help with literacy, they are a place anyone can go to further their education and they offer wonderful programming. But in the course of doing this assignment, I was able to find specific ways public libraries affect their communities. My JSTOR hit was really neat. There are a lot of migrant workers in the United States that would greatly benefit from the services a public library offers. Unfortunately, most are unable to come to a library. By sending the library and its services to the migrant workers and their families, more people are able to benefit from the public library. From my ProQuest Dialog search, I learned how readers advisory can help newly arrived immigrants adjust to their new world. It’s easy to look at how a public library affects my life, but it is just important that it affects everyone, not just one or two here and there.
               Searching sites like the Pew Research Center, Google Images, and Topsy gave insight in to how the community values its libraries. 94% of Americans think that their quality of life is improved by the presence of a public library in their community. They put up a fight when it comes to funding their public libraries and they talk about their library social media. It’s a neat way to look at the topic and it’s nice to know that they patrons like and appreciate their libraries so much.
               I enjoyed this assignment. I’ve always enjoyed using database, but his pushed me from my comfort zone. In doing so, I become comfortable with databases I might not have used on my own. I feel that I have come away from this assignment better prepared to help patrons with reference questions. Additionally, it has made me mindful of the many different ways a library can impact the lives of those they serve. It is important not to get caught up in the big picture; libraries can benefit their communities far beyond the confines of books and reading.

Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Social Medial and Videos: Topsy

My Search:
Topsy offers several categories to search: links, tweets, photos, videos, influencers and everything. I chose to search 'everything' and type 'public library' into the search box. I leave off 'communities' since I am searching Twitter. I figure that the social media aspect of my search covers the 'community' part of my search topic.


I get a surprising number of hits--there have been 8,296 tweets about public libraries in the last seven days!


I decide to limit my search to videos.


 It looks like vines are included with these results as well, so I will need to make sure to watch for them as I go through the results.


My Best Result:

What I learned, Content:
It took me awhile to go through the results. I picked as my best hit a re-tweet from the Friends of the FCPL.

It's a cute YouTube video from the Nashville Public Library. In an effort to encourage people to get a library card, NPL staff sang "All About the Books" to the tune of Meghan Trainor's "All About that Bass". It's done in the style of a Jimmy Fallon and The Roots skit on The Tonight Show. This video is really  neat: it shows how popular culture impacts public library and it shows a way that a public library can reach out to it's patrons.



What I learned, Searching:
It's important to keep in mind that Topsy searches social media. This means anything can get returned in users searches. Users should be aware that what they get back may not be what they are looking for. Twitter users are adding the tag 'public library' to their tweets, but it may not accurately describe the tweet! Users should take into consideration the time it will take to sort out the 'good' results from the not so good.

Reflection:
Searching Topsy was fun. I feel like it gave perspective to the community aspect of my topic, whereas before, I was only dealing with the public library aspect. It took some time to go through the results and weed out the ones that didn't fit. One Twitter user posted a video about her trip to a farmer's market and asked her followers to view it by saying "Check it out like a public library book!". It had nothing to do with a public library, but because the words were used, it turned up in my search.

Reference:
Topsy. 2014. Topsy. http://topsy.com/

Google Image

My Search:

I decided to start out by putting in my search just like I would any Google search.

I get a variety of results. The first one is a graph from the study I used in my last post!

I decide to edit my search and do an advanced search.


Taking advice from the ‘To do this in the search box’ column, I type ‘public libraries communities’ in the “all these words” box. I then narrow my search by type of image, selecting photo, and picking the United States as my region. I also chose to filter explicit results, just to be safe.


 My result is pages and pages of photographs.



My Best Result:


What I learned, Content:

It took me awhile to select an image because there were so many to choose from. I finally picked an advertisement for the Fort Smith Public Library Funding Increase Initiative.
Citizens of Fort Smith Arkansas were asked to vote on funding for their public library. To help convince voters to vote in favor of the increase, images like these were created featuring pictures of actual Fort Smith citizens and a quote from then about what their library means to them. This is a neat way to show the importance of a library to its community!

What I learned, Searching:
Searching Google Images will return a lot of results. Once users do their initial search, it’s a good idea to tailor that search using the advanced search. They will still get a lot of results, but at least these results will be a bit more focused and specific.

Reflection:
I wasn’t sure how my topic would work in Google Images, so I was pleasantly surprised at how many relevant results I got. For some, it was a stretch to look at the image and connect libraries and communities to them. But for most of them, this connection was obvious.

Resource:
Google. 2014. Google Imagine. http://tinyurl.com/notj7fh

Statistics: Pew Research Center

My Search:

I used the Pew Research Center to search for statistics about public libraries and their communities. I used the search box in top right corner of the homepage.


My results are returned by relevance and while Pew doesn’t give a number on how many there are, I can tell by looking through the results that there are more than enough (at least nine pages!).


My Best Result:


What I learned, Content:
I chose the first result, a study “How Americans Value Public Libraries”. 

 The report has a wealth of statistics about the Americans view their public libraries. One statistic states that “94% of Americans say that “having a public library improves the quality of life in a community”. What good news!

What I learned, Searching:
Searching the Pew Research Center website is pretty straight forward. I suggest users treat it like they are searching on Google. I typed in my search a little wary—surely there was more to the search than the tiny box up in the corner! But it worked nicely and returned very relevant results.

Reflection:
I enjoyed searching the Pew Research Center’s website. It’s very user-friendly and pleasing to look at. Even though it is free, I feel completely comfortable with the information I find on it. Pew is a trustworthy name and it is nice that they offer their research online for free.

Reference:
Zickuhr, Kathryn, Lee Rainie, Kristen Pucell, Maeve Duggan. "How Americans Value Public Libraries in their Communities." Pew Research Center (2013). http://tinyurl.com/oyswztg.

LexisNexis

My Search:
I did an advanced search for ‘Public Libraries and communities’. Under advanced options, I used the calendar to select my date rangers: November 18, 2013 to November 18, 2014. I select 'all' for my content type, since I’m not really sure what results I may get. I’m guessing that there will not be many company profiles and law reviews on my topic. I still want to see if I get any retrieved, so I don’t deselect any of them.


I get 998 results.


This is a lot, so I decide to edit my search and change my date range to the past six months: June 18, 2014 to November 18, 2014.



I get 994 results! It’s still a lot, but before I make anymore changes, I decide to scan through them and see what I can find.


My Best Result:

What I learned, Content:
Not too far down on the result list is a news article “Whyall Public Library’s Knitted, Crochet and Sewn”


It’s a very short article about an Australian public library that collected handmade poppies from its patrons. They are using these poppies to create an Anzac Day (like the US Memorial Day) memorial. This is a neat, meaningful way for a public library to get involved in their community!

What I Learned, Searching:
Searching LexisNexis takes time. I think users should take plenty of time to become familiar with the database before they even attempt a search. Users should also be prepared to edit their searches. Luckily, there is a link on the results page that lets users to just that.

Reflection:
LexisNexis was not my favorite database to search. It seemed a little awkward to use. I didn’t feel like I was familiar enough with it to go beyond what I was comfortable with when I was doing my search. I got a lot of results and I was too timid to try and narrow them down further. It could be that my topic doesn’t lend itself well to LexisNexis. Even after playing around with the database, I still struggled to use it.

LexisNexis. 2014. LexisNexis. Denton, TX: Texas Woman's University, TWU Libraries

ProQuest Dialog

My Search:
I did an advanced search for “Public Library” AND communities. I used quotation marks around public library so it will be considered a phrase during the search. Under search options, I limit my search to full text, peer reviewed and scholarly journals. I limit the publication date to the last 12 months and select scholarly journals and trade journals as the source type. I select articles as my document type and English as my language.


My Best Result:

What I learned, Content:
I selected an article called “Ask me what I read: reader’s advisory and immigrant adaptation” written by Karen Dali.


This article discusses how reader’s advisory can help newly arrived immigrants with psychological and socio-cultural adaption. Advantages gained from participation in reader's advisory include raised levels of intimacy and attraction between host and immigrant populations, helping build shared networks and create favorable contacts, and the improvement of readers' mastery of the second language and knowledge of a new country.

What I Learned, Searching:
ProQuest offers users several limiter options and it’s smart to make good use of them. My search turned up thirty-five results, which I think is a nice manageable size-not so many that it is overwhelming, but not so few that my choices were limited.

Reflection:

I liked searching ProQuest Dialog. Its limiters were very useful and returned relevant results. Still, I got a few really odd results that had nothing to do with my search, like the hit about the nuclear disaster at Chernobyl. I can’t figure out why it turned up in my results! Fortunately, it was the only odd result, the rest were relevant!

Reference:
Dall, Keren. "Ask Me What I Read: Reader's Advisory and Immigrant Adaptation.' New Library World (2013) 507-526. http://tinyurl.com/mcklyrv

Thursday, October 23, 2014

World Cat

How I Searched:
I did an advanced search with the terms "public libraries" and "communities" as my subject. I limited my search to the past five years, a non-juvenile audience, non-fiction content, book format and the English language. I get 97 results.


My Results:


My Best Result:


What I Learned, Content: 

Transforming Libraries,Building Communities: The Community-Centered Library is a book by Julie Biando Edwards, Melissa S. Robinson and Kelly Rae Unger. It uses real-life examples to show how any US library can become community-centered, no matter what their size, demographics or budget is.

What I Learned, Searching:

WorldCat is huge! If users don't make good use of their limiters in advanced searching, they will receive thousands of results. This can be overwhelming and frustrating. The more limiters you use, the more focused (and smaller!) your results will be.

Reflection:

I liked using WorldCat. It reminded me of my public library's OPAC, so it was familiar and easy for me to use. Even it it weren't familiar to me, I think I would have quickly picked up on how to use it. I like that it lets you know which nearby libraries have the item you are looking at. I'm not sure how it pinpoints your location, it had me located about 30 miles from where I actually was. But it was an easy fix. I think this feature has a lot of potential for someone who is doing research.

Reference:
WorldCat. 2014. WorldCathttps://www.worldcat.org/default.jsp